Ati Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2019

Exam For 2019 Ati Pharmacology Proctored Examination

ATI Pharmacology 2019 Proctored Examination. Questions for the Final ATI Pharmacology Exam:
1. Before administering the drug senna to a patient, it is important for a healthcare provider to educate the patient on the following aspects:
a. The drug is meant to decrease blood pressure and is most effective when used alongside other antihypertensives.
b. Long-term use of the drug is discouraged.
c. Fiber intake needs to be restricted.
d. The patient should be advised to change positions slowly to minimize the risk of orthostatic hypotension.
2. In the case of a digoxin (Lanoxin) overdose, healthcare providers should administer which of the following to counteract digoxin toxicity:
a. Naloxone
b. Vitamin K
c. Digibind
d. Fluemanzil
3. When a patient inquires about the action of an Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, healthcare providers should explain that the drug’s action is to:
a. Reduce blood pressure by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to vasoconstrictor angiotensin II.
b. Inhibit the reabsorption of sodium, increasing urine output and lowering blood pressure.
c. Lower heart rate and blood pressure by competing with Beta1 and Beta2 receptors in the heart and lungs.
d. Lower blood glucose levels by enhancing the release of insulin.
4. Which of the following types of insulin is considered “long-acting”:
a. Lispro (Humalog)
b. NPH (Humulin N)
c. Regular insulin (Humulin R)
d. Glargine (Lantus)
5. What is the primary therapeutic purpose of metformin?
A. Lower blood pressure.
B. Manage seizure activity.
C. Regulate blood glucose levels.
D. Increase heart rate and decrease gastrointestinal secretions.
6. Define drug absorption correctly:
A. The movement of a drug from the administration site to various body tissues.
B. The component describing drug absorption, distribution, metabolism & excretion.
C. Drugs available over-the-counter.
D. Addresses how different drugs impact the body.
7. Assessments required for a patient on Valproate include:
A. Monitoring for suicidal thoughts.
B. Observing for seizures.
C. Treating bipolar disorder.
D. Managing migraines.
8. Precautions regarding food and drug combinations include:
A. Restricting specific foods or concomitant use of certain drugs.
B. Potential adverse reactions due to food and drug interactions.
C. Limiting certain foods or drugs rather than restricting the drug itself.
D. Evaluating the impact of one drug on another drug’s efficacy.
9. ACE Inhibitors are utilized in the treatment of all conditions EXCEPT:
a. Hypertension
b. Heart Failure
c. Hypotension
d. Diabetic nephropathy
10. Which medication is prescribed for treating migraine headaches?
a. Beta-blockers
b. Cholinesterase Inhibitors
c. ACE inhibitors
d. Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs)
11. When administering a Serotonin Antagonist, it is crucial to monitor for:
a. Fluid intake and output
b. Alterations in mental status
c. Respiratory rate
d. Reduced appetite
12. The antidote for Heparin toxicity is:
a. Protamine sulfate
b. Vitamin K
c. Naloxone
d. Toradol
13. In the event of a hydrocodone overdose, which antidote should be administered?
A. Naloxone
B. N-acetylcysteine
C. Atropine
D. Digoxin immune Fab
14. When educating a patient on levothyroxine use, emphasize the importance of:
A. Reporting side effects promptly.
B. Taking the medication at the same time daily.
C. Avoiding unnecessary thyroid tests.
D. Continuing the drug post-myocardial infarction.
15. A patient experiencing anxiety and panic attacks may benefit from:
A. Phenytoin (Dilantin)
B. Lithium
C. Alprazolam (Xanax)
D. Spironolactone
16. Identify the non-opioid or non-NSAID from the following:
A. Morphine
B. Ibuprofen
C. Hydromorphone
D. Acetaminophen